When angina is frequent, long-acting nitrates (isosorbide mononitrate), beta-adrenergic–blocking drugs (e.g. atenolol) and calcium antagonists (e.g. amlodipine) are used.

What kind of drug is isosorbide mononitrate?

What is isosorbide mononitrate? Isosorbide mononitrate is a nitrate that dilates (widens) blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow through them and easier for the heart to pump. Isosorbide mononitrate is used to prevent angina attacks (chest pain).

What drug must not be prescribed when a patient is on isosorbide mononitrate?

Do not take riociguat (Adempas®), sildenafil (Viagra®), tadalafil (Cialis®), or vardenafil (Levitra®) while you are using this medicine. Using these medicines together may lower your blood pressure and cause blurred vision, dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.

What is the difference between isosorbide and metoprolol?

Metoprolol Succinate is a nitrate which relaxes the blood vessels and decreases the oxygen demand of the heart. Isosorbide Mononitrate is a long-acting beta blocker that works specifically on the heart. It works by slowing down the heart rate and makes the heart more efficient at pumping blood throughout the body.

Does isosorbide mononitrate lower BP?

Abstract. Isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN) is effective in the short-term for decreasing systolic blood pressure, pulse pressure, and pulse wave reflection in patients with systolic hypertension.

How do beta blockers work?

15 related questions found

Is isosorbide bad for kidneys?

Isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) is not known to affect the kidneys. People with kidney problems should be able to take the usual dose of isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket).

What are side effects of isosorbide mononitrate?

COMMON side effects

• low blood pressure.
• dizziness.
• temporary redness of face and neck.
• headache.
• nervousness.
• a feeling of pins and needles on skin.

Can I exercise while taking isosorbide?

While you are taking this medicine, be careful to limit the amount of alcohol you drink. Also, use extra care during exercise or hot weather or if you must stand for long periods of time. Do not stop using this medicine without checking first with your doctor.

Can isosorbide and metoprolol be taken together?

No interactions were found between isosorbide mononitrate and Metoprolol Succinate ER. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Can you take isosorbide mononitrate at night?

Not all brands and forms of isosorbide mononitrate are taken the same number of times per day. You may need to take the medicine only once daily, in the morning after getting out of bed.

Can isosorbide mononitrate cause shortness of breath?

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects.

Can you take aspirin with isosorbide?

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Aspirin Low Strength and isosorbide mononitrate. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

How do I get off isosorbide?

If you stop taking Isosorbide Mononitrate Tablets: Do not stop taking Isosorbide Mononitrate Tablets without first talking to your doctor. You should keep taking your medicine until your doctor tells you to stop. Do not stop taking it just because you feel better.

Is isosorbide a diuretic?

Use isosorbide solution (diuretic) as ordered by your doctor.

Is isosorbide used for heart failure?

Isosorbide mononitrate is used to prevent angina (chest pain) caused by coronary artery disease (heart disease). It does not work fast enough to relieve the pain of an angina attack that has already started. Isosorbide mononitrate belongs to the group of medicines called nitrates.

Is isosorbide the same as nitroglycerin?

Isosorbide mononitrate is in the class of drugs called nitrates that are used for treating and preventing angina. Other nitrates include nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, NitroQuick, Nitrolingual, Nitro-Dur and others) and isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil Titradose, Dilatrate-SR, Isochron).

Do beta-blockers shorten your life?

A large study published last month in The Journal of the American Medical Association found that beta blockers did not prolong the lives of patients – a revelation that must have left many cardiologists shaking their heads (JAMA, vol 308, p 1340).

Can you eat bananas while taking metoprolol?

Pleurisy Root: Cardiac glycosides present in the pleurisy root may interfere with the effect of metoprolol. Other Herbs: Kava-Kava, valerian, ginseng, goldenseal, licorice, saw palmetto, hawthorn, ma huang and yohimbe may interact with metoprolol. If you take metoprolol, you should avoid taking these herbs.

What are the long term effects of taking metoprolol?

If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure.

Does isosorbide make tired?

Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall. Avoid drinking alcohol. Alcohol may increase certain side effects of isosorbide mononitrate (dizziness, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, or fainting).

Can u drink alcohol while taking isosorbide?

Isosorbide Mononitrate Tablets and alcohol: Do not drink alcohol. It could increase the effect of Isosorbide Mononitrate Tablets and lower your blood pressure too much. If this happens, you may feel dizzy or faint.

Should isosorbide be taken with food?

Take this medicine on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before or 2 hours after food. Do not take with food. Take your medicine at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.

Can isosorbide mononitrate be taken long term?

Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. This form of nitrate is used to reduce the number of angina attacks over a long time. It will not relieve an attack that has already started because it works too slowly.

How often should isosorbide mononitrate be taken?

Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually twice a day. Each day, take the first dose when you wake up, then take the second dose 7 hours later. It is important to take the drug at the same times each day.

What are the bad side effects of eliquis?

Serious side effects of Eliquis

• Severe headaches.
• Dizziness.
• Muscle weakness.
• Joint pain.
• Severe, uncontrollable, or unusual bleeding (bleeding gums, frequent nosebleeds, heavier than usual menstrual bleeding)
• Low platelet levels (thrombocytopenia)
• Coughing blood.
• Vomiting blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds.